#Welcome to Bitswap ###(The data trading engine)
Bitswap is the module that is responsible for requesting and providing data blocks over the network to and from other ipfs peers. The role of bitswap is to be a merchant in the large global marketplace of data.
##Main Operations Bitswap has three high level operations:
-
GetBlocks
-
GetBlocks
is a bitswap method used to request multiple blocks that are likely to all be provided by the same set of peers (part of a single file, for example).
-
-
GetBlock
-
GetBlock
is a special case ofGetBlocks
that just requests a single block.
-
-
HasBlock
-
HasBlock
registers a local block with bitswap. Bitswap will then send that block to any connected peers who want it (with the strategies approval), record that transaction in the ledger and announce to the DHT that the block is being provided.
-
##Internal Details
All GetBlock
requests are relayed into a single for-select loop via channels.
Calls to GetBlocks
will have FindProviders
called for only the first key in
the set initially, This is an optimization attempting to cut down on the number
of RPCs required. After a timeout (specified by the strategies
GetRebroadcastDelay
) Bitswap will iterate through all keys still in the local
wantlist, perform a find providers call for each, and sent the wantlist out to
those providers. This is the fallback behaviour for cases where our initial
assumption about one peer potentially having multiple blocks in a set does not
hold true.
When receiving messages, Bitswaps ReceiveMessage
method is called. A bitswap
message may contain the wantlist of the peer who sent the message, and an array
of blocks that were on our local wantlist. Any blocks we receive in a bitswap
message will be passed to HasBlock
, and the other peers wantlist gets updated
in the strategy by bs.strategy.MessageReceived
.
If another peers wantlist is received, Bitswap will call its strategies
ShouldSendBlockToPeer
method to determine whether or not the other peer will
be sent the block they are requesting (if we even have it).
##Outstanding TODOs:
- Ensure only one request active per key
- More involved strategies
- Ensure only wanted blocks are counted in ledgers